- 23 Aug 2024
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Axiad Cloud SCIM Support
- Updated on 23 Aug 2024
- 8 Minutes to read
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What is SCIM?
System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) is a standardized protocol that defines HTTP methods and endpoints used to create, retrieve, update and delete resources. Axiad's SCIM implementation follows the SCIM standards:
RFC 7643: System for Cross-domain Identity Management: Core Schema
RFC 7644: System for Cross-domain Identity Management: Protocol
Why Should I Integrate Axiad Cloud with SCIM?
Integrating Axiad Cloud with SCIM will allow users and groups to be synchronized to Axiad Cloud from an Identity Provider (IdP). Using SCIM allows for a flexible integration to send only the required data to Axiad Cloud from your IdP.
Attributes for Axiad Cloud SCIM Integration
The sections below describe the minimum attributes required for Axiad Cloud along with optional attributes that may be needed to enable additional features of Axiad Cloud. Please work with the Axiad Customer Success team before sending optional attributes via SCIM.
Axiad Cloud implements the following SCIM endpoints:
/Users
/Groups
There are pre-configured SCIM connectors available in the Entra ID marketplace, ForgeRock Backstage, and Okta. By using one of these SCIM connectors, the majority of the configuration is already completed.
Reference the following guides for more information about using SCIM connectors published by Axiad.
Before You Begin
There is a required set of user attributes that are needed for Axiad Cloud to operate. Depending on the features in your Axiad Cloud tenant, additional attributes may be required. Prior to starting SCIM configuration in your IdP, contact your Axiad Customer Success representative or our Customer Success team to discuss your organization's integration and determine appropriate data attributes.
Required Attributes for /Users
The following table describes the required user attributes, at a minimum, when creating a user in UCMS via SCIM. There are other data attributes such as "id" and "meta" that are included in the SCIM create response (but are not described below as they are part of the standard SCIM data definition).
SCIM Attribute | Value Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
active | Single-value Boolean | The user's account status.
|
emails type: "work" | Multi-valued String | The user's email address. |
externalId | Single-value String | The user's unique ID as defined by the provisioning client.
|
name | The user's last (or family) name | |
name sub-attribute: "givenName" | Single-value String | The user's first name. |
schemas | Multi-value String | The list of schemas used. |
userName | Single-value String | The service provider's unique identifier for the user.
|
Example: Create a User with Required Attributes
The following is an example data payload for creating a user with the required minimum attributes:
{'active': 'true',
'emails': [{'type': 'work', 'value': 'myUser@test.zz'}],
'externalId': '222c2996-3fe9-481f-9127-6be70f8cbb94',
'name': {'familyName': 'Lopez', 'givenName': 'Nicholas'},
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User'],
'userName': 'myUser@test.zz'}
Create user response:
<Response [201]>
{ 'active': True,
'emails': [ { 'primary': False,
'type': 'work',
'value': 'myUser@test.zz'}],
'externalId': '222c2996-3fe9-481f-9127-6be70f8cbb94',
'id': '8b33298a-f3e9-4e89-9c4e-ab069cb35c82',
'meta': { 'created': '2023-08-21T15:41:27Z',
'lastModified': '2023-08-21T15:41:27Z',
'location': 'https://ucms-testing.cloud.axiadids.net/secuera/api/v3/scim/testing/Users/8b33298a-f3e9-4e89-9c4e-ab069cb35c82',
'resourceType': 'user'},
'name': {'familyName': 'Lopez', 'givenName': 'Alex'},
'schemas': [ 'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User'],
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User': {},
'userName': 'myUser@test.zz'}
Optional Attributes for /Users
The following table describes optional attributes that Axiad Cloud may be used when creating or updating a user. These additional attributes may be required depending on the features enabled in your Axiad tenant.
If your organization requires additional attributes not listed below to be mapped, work with Axiad Customer Success to ensure they are mapped appropriately.
SCIM Attribute | Value Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:CustomExtensionName:2.0:User:objectSid | Single-value String | Required for Microsoft Active Directory certificate based authentication.
|
displayName | Single-value String | The user's user name. |
name | Single-value String | The components of the user's name, including their last name, first name, middle name, and/or any honorifics. |
title | Single-value String | The user's title, such as "Vice President". |
address | Multi-value String | The user's physical mailing address. |
phoneNumbers | Single-value String | The user's phone number. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:employeeNumber | Single-value String | The user's enterprise employee ID. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:department | Single-value String | The user's enterprise department. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:manager | Single-value String | The ID of the enterprise user's manager that is returned in the SCIM response when the manager user was created. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:costCenter | Single-value String | Enterprise cost center for the User. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:organization | Single-value String | The user's enterprise organization.
|
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User:division | Single-value String | The user's enterprise division. |
urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:CustomExtensionName:2.0:User:<custom attribute name> | Single-value String | Additional attributes may be defined and used as required. |
Example: User Creation with Optional Attributes
The following is an example data payload for creating a user with the required minimum attributes and optional attributes:
{'active': 'true',
'addresses': [{'country': 'US',
'formatted': '2666 Glen St\n Sometown, AK 49864',
'type': 'work'}],
'displayName': 'Nancy Peterson',
'emails': [{'type': 'work', 'value': 'n.peterson@testcompany.zz'}],
'externalId': '2a58b480-f3cc-439a-ac7c-85528a89c105',
'name': {'familyName': 'Peterson', 'givenName': 'Nancy'},
'phoneNumbers': [{'type': 'work', 'value': '947-175-6522'},
{'type': 'mobile', 'value': '271-349-8903'}],
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User'],
'title': 'Health and safety adviser',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:CustomExtensionName:2.0:User': {'objectSid': 'S-1-5-21-186985262-1144665072-74031268-1309'},
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User': {'costCenter': '34894',
'department': 'Department1',
'division': 'Division1',
'employeeNumber': '98724398',
'manager': '67273dc5-a217-45a7-ba0e-e1ac23910c18',
'organization': 'Org1'},
'userName': 'n.peterson@corp.testcompany.zz'}
Create user response:
{'active': 'true',
'addresses': [{'country': 'US',
'formatted': '2666 Glen St\n Sometown, AK 49864',
'type': 'work'}],
'displayName': 'Nancy Peterson',
'emails': [{'type': 'work', 'value': 'n.peterson@testcompany.zz'}],
'externalId': '2a58b480-f3cc-439a-ac7c-85528a89c105',
'name': {'familyName': 'Peterson', 'givenName': 'Nancy'},
'phoneNumbers': [{'type': 'work', 'value': '947-175-6522'},
{'type': 'mobile', 'value': '271-349-8903'}],
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:User',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User'],
'title': 'Health and safety adviser',
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:CustomExtensionName:2.0:User': {'objectSid': 'S-1-5-21-186985262-1144665072-74031268-1309'},
'urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:2.0:User': {'costCenter': '34894',
'department': 'Department1',
'division': 'Division1',
'employeeNumber': '98724398',
'manager': '67273dc5-a217-45a7-ba0e-e1ac23910c18',
'organization': 'Org1'},
'userName': 'n.peterson@corp.testcompany.zz'}
Required Attributes for /Groups
Synchronizing groups to Axiad Cloud enables the use of security roles, such as the Operator role, in Axiad Cloud.
The following table describes the required group attributes when creating a group in Axiad Cloud via SCIM. There are other data attributes such as id and meta that are included in the create response (but are not described below as they are part of the standard SCIM data definition).
SCIM Attribute | Value Data Type | Description |
---|---|---|
externalId | Single-value String | A user ID defined by the client.
|
displayName | Single-value String | The Group's display name. |
members | Multi-valued attribute | A list of group members
|
Example: Group Creation
The following is an example data payload for creating a group:
{ 'displayName': 'architect compelling experiences',
'externalId': '1476d9d6-421f-4d38-96e0-a6055ae5e397',
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:Group']}
Create group response:
<Response [201]>
{ 'displayName': 'architect compelling experiences',
'externalId': '1476d9d6-421f-4d38-96e0-a6055ae5e397',
'id': 'b8250d5f-f4e3-4e68-9b58-a6b57745f007',
'meta': { 'created': '2023-08-22T16:09:38Z',
'lastModified': '2023-08-22T16:09:38Z',
'location': 'https://ucms-testing.cloud.axiadids.net/secuera/api/v3/scim/axiadintegrations/Groups/b8250d5f-f4e3-4e68-9b58-a6b57745f007',
'resourceType': 'group'},
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:Group']}
Example: Update a Group by Adding Members
The following is an example data payload for adding members to an existing group:
{ 'Operations': [ { 'op': 'add',
'path': 'members',
'value': [ { 'value': '49c2c6ab-881f-45ec-a4a0-27abcdef4ddd'},
{ 'value': 'b321f41a-49d8-4b81-8203-3f302ca90540'}]}],
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:api:messages:2.0:PatchOp']}
Create group response:
<Response [200]>
{ 'displayName': 'strategize cutting-edge schemas',
'externalId': '1e1ad3bb-2855-4520-8d4a-88603fb36d73',
'id': '391f78dc-c8dd-4f80-9da0-c8bdb08af348',
'meta': { 'created': '2023-08-22T16:19:41Z',
'lastModified': '2023-08-22T16:19:41Z',
'location': 'https://testing.cloud.axiadids.net/secuera/api/v3/scim/axiadintegrations/Groups/391f78dc-c8dd-4f80-9da0-c8bdb08af348',
'resourceType': 'group'},
'schemas': ['urn:ietf:params:scim:schemas:core:2.0:Group']}
Data Mapping
If an attribute is sent by an IdP over SCIM, and the attribute is not mapped in the Axiad Cloud tenant, no errors return from Axiad Cloud to the IdP, and the unmapped information is not stored (per the SCIM standard RFC 7644, “Since the server is free to alter and/or ignore POSTed content“).
Since the data is not mapped, it is not returned to the IdP and fails validation. This may cause the IdP to queue the non-mapped data to be sent again in the next SCIM synchronization. This causes additional SCIM synchronizations until the data is mapped.
To avoid this, contact the Axiad Customer Success team to ensure the required data fields are synchronized.